A MOO-ROOM OF ONE'S OWN

MOOniversity: A Student's Guide to Online LearningMOOniversity: A Student's Guide to Online Learning Environments

by Jan Rune Holmevik and Cynthia Haynes
Allyn and Bacon 2000
ISBN 0205271146    $28.00 (paper)    170 pp.

Review by Katherine V. Wills
The University of Louisville


Iterations with Victor Vitanza on MOO Theory (tell me more)
Writing and Technology Series Editor


MOOniversity: A Student's Guide to Online Learning Environments assists facilitators and students in the access, use, and creation of MOOs (multi-user domains, object-oriented). Primarily written for undergraduates and graduate students in writing courses that use MOOs, MOOniversity benefits anyone who wants to know how to use MOOs.  MOOs are computer programs that act as powerful teaching tools and alternative modes of communication. They connect multiple users via the Internet to a textual world of rooms and objects in real time with real people for real world purposes.  In addition to providing a current and complete guide to the teaching and exploration of MOOspace, the authors lace the text with MOO theory. MOOniversity invites facilitators and users to take charge of their MOO experience.

Specifically, readers are instructed in what to expect in a welcome screen, how to register as a guest,  look around, write commands, create objects, make exits, design rooms, manage MOOmail, and interact with  MOOcolleagues. For the practical facilitator, each chapter includes a  rationale, exercises, class discussion prompts, and a notes section.  The Table of Contents informs users of  MOOniversity's scope.  For students or self guided users, MOOniversity offers step-by-step instructions from basic MOO etiquette to writing programs. More important, all this information is contextualized with the understanding that MOOs are, well, the "R" word: revolutionary.

Underpinning the many practical details of MOOniversity is an implicit and inveterate belief that MOOs are educational and social tools that encourage writing, learning about writing, and writing in non-traditional environments. Holmevik and Haynes wrote MOOniversity not only as a text for users and instructors, but also as way to reconfigure the borders of learning/teaching/play/self.  The text guides users towards agency in the creation of a MOO-room of one's own.  To see the variety of  purposes and educational benefits of MOOs, readers can visit four MOOspace gateways.  MOOs explode temporal, spatial, and linguistic boundaries while building virtual communities and increasing self-confidence in writing.  MOOs are popular with writing instructors in the application of text-based synchronous learning. The humanities, especially rhetoric and composition, lead the collaborative application of MOOs.  Important topics in MOO rhetoric include the following:

These are important ideas
that MOOniversity invites you
to think about:

  • what is writing in MOOspace
  • who we are in MOOspace
  • what is a virtual social community
  • how does MOO shape personality
  • how do we create virtual literacy and knowledge (146)
  • what is "co-laboring"
  • what is a classroom (24 hour, global, teleseminar, world audience)
  • defining workspace
  • archiving (134)
These are ways
users can communicate or create
in MOOspace:

  • join a MOO community
  • become a MOO citizen
  • create a cyphertext
  • communicate with real people
  • explore MOOscape
  • venture and explore other(s) rooms
  • teleport to or move around a MOO
  • create objects
  • write object-oriented programming
  • develop MOO classes
  • conduct research, and e-publish
MOOniversity gives users
these tools
:

  • MOO-etiquette guidelines
  • quick guide to MOO commands
  • glossary of MOO jargon
  • list of educational MOO sites
  • illustrated examples of session windows, log in pages, and screens

Facilitators, teachers, and users of MOOs who wish to expand the envelope of what constitutes writing and community will find MOOniversity an accessible and fun tool as text, or text as tool. The potential for communication is limited only by the imagination of the user.


MOOniversity, an educational tool and user's manual, is the first text published in the Writing and Technology Series by Allyn and Bacon, which focuses on hypertext writing instruction, electronic journals, cultural studies, new technologies, MOOs, and assessment of print vs. electronic culture.   The theoretical  implications of MOOtheory are discussed in the interview with the Series Editor in Iterations with Victor Vitanza on MOO Theory.

For more information on MOOs, check out these previous Kairos articles:
Kairos 1.2: InterMOO with MIT's MUD Wizard Amy Bruckman
Kairos 3.1: Joel English on MOOS


Review Response